{"id":1828,"date":"2019-03-22T18:33:22","date_gmt":"2019-03-22T15:33:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/?p=1828"},"modified":"2020-07-19T22:11:03","modified_gmt":"2020-07-19T19:11:03","slug":"2-1-2019-shevchenko","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/2-1-2019-shevchenko\/","title":{"rendered":"Essay of the history of studying forests of Central Ciscaucasia"},"content":{"rendered":"

full text<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

N.E. Shevchenko<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity of the RAS<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Profsoyuznaya st. 84\/32 bldg. 14, Moscow, 117997, Russia<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a> \u0415-mail: <\/span>neshevchenko@gmail.com<\/u><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Received 19 February 2019<\/span><\/p>\n

The article has been presents a brief overview of the history of studying the flora and vegetation of forests of the Central Ciscaucasia from the end of the 18th century to the present. This overview has been highlights five historical stages of forest formation in the region. Each period has been characterizes by a different degree and depth of knowledge of the flora and vegetation of forests. Most of the publications have been relate to individual territories, the vegetation cover of which was studied either in the framework of works covering large regions, or focused research. The long history of studying forests in such a region as Central Ciscaucasia are interested from the point of view of understanding the history of the formation of the scientific thought of native botany.<\/span><\/p>\n

Key words: <\/strong><\/span>Central Ciscaucasia, forest, flora, vegetation, history of study, research phase<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Rogovsky P.A. <\/span>K istorii lesnoj rastitel`nosti na pravom beregu r. Kubani v zone stepej<\/em><\/span> (To the history of forest vegetation on the right bank of the r. Kuban in the steppe zone), <\/span>Izvestiya Kubanskogo pedagogicheskogo instituta<\/em><\/span>, 1928, 41 p.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Schiffers, E.V., <\/span>Rastitel`nost` Severnogo Kavkaza i ego prirodny`e kormovy`e ugod`ya<\/em><\/span> (Vegetation of the North Caucasus and its natural forage lands), M.-L.: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1953, 399 p.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>E`kologicheskie problemy` oxrany` biologicheskogo raznoobraziya gosudarstvennogo botanicheskogo zakaznika \u00abSafonovskaya dacha\u00bb <\/em><\/span>(Ecological problems of the protection of biological diversity of the state botanical reserve “Safonova dacha”), <\/span>Mezhdunarodnaya konferenciya \u00abBiologiya XXI stoletiya: teoriya, praktika, obuchenie\u00bb<\/em><\/span>, Kiev-Cherkasy, 2007a, pp. 356-358.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Novoe mestonaxozhdenie Cephalanthera rubra (L.) Rich. (Orchidaceae Juss.) vo flore Stavropol`ya i ego ontogeneticheskaya struktura (Georgievskij rajon) <\/em><\/span>(New Location Cephalanthera rubra (L.) Rich. (Orchidaceae Juss.) In the flora of Stavropol and its ontogenetic structure (Georgievsky district)), <\/span>10-ya mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya \u00abE`kologicheskie problemy` sovremennosti\u00bb<\/em><\/span>, Maykop, 2007b, pp. 257-258.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Lesa Stavropol`skoj vozvy`shennosti<\/em><\/span> (Forests of the Stavropol Upland), <\/span>Naukov\u0456 zapiski Derzhavnogo prirodoznavchogo muzeyu<\/em><\/span>, 2008, No. 6-7, pp. 89-104.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Invazionny`e e`lementy` vo flore pojmenny`x lesov Central`nogo Predkavkaz`ya<\/em><\/span> (Invasive elements in the flora of the floodplain forests of the Central Ciscaucasia), <\/span>Problemy e`kologicheskoj bezopasnosti i soxranenie prirodno-resursnogo potenciala Materialy` mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii<\/em><\/span>, Stavropol, 2009a. pp. 87-88.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Resursny`j potencial flory` pojmenny`x lesov srednego techeniya reki Kumy` (Stavropol`skij kraya, Rossiya)<\/em><\/span> (Resource potential of the flora of floodplain forests of the middle reaches of the Kuma River (Stavropol Territory, Russia)), <\/span>Mezhdunarodnaya nauchnaya konferenciya \u00abBiologicheskoe raznoobrazie i introdukciya rastenij\u00bb<\/em><\/span>, Maykop, 2009b, pp. 47-52.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Novy`e mestonaxozhdeniya redkix i ischezayushhix vidov rastenij vo flore Stavropol`skogo kraya. Soobshhenie 1<\/em><\/span> (New locations of rare and endangered plant species in the flora of the Stavropol Territory. Message 1), <\/span>Problemy` e`kologicheskoj bezopasnosti i soxranenie prirodno-resursnogo potenciala Sbornik materialov VII Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii<\/em><\/span>, Stavropol, 2011a, pp. 56-59.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Novy`e mestonaxozhdeniya redkix i ischezayushhix vidov rastenij vo flore Stavropol`skogo kraya. Soobshhenie 2<\/em><\/span> (New locations of rare and endangered plant species in the flora of the Stavropol Territory. Message 2), <\/span>Problemy` e`kologicheskoj bezopasnosti i soxranenie prirodno-resursnogo potenciala Sbornik materialov VII Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii<\/em><\/span>, Stavropol, 2011b, pp. 95-97.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Istoriya lesopol`zovaniya pojmenny`x lesov reki Kumy<\/em><\/span> (The history of forest exploitation of the Kuma River floodplain forests), <\/span>Pyaty`e Prozritelevskie chteniya Materialy` nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, k 300-letiyu instituta gubernatorstva v Rossii. Ministerstvo kul`tury` Stavropol`skogo kraya, Stavropol`skij gosudarstvenny`j istoriko-kul`turny`j i prirodno-landshaftny`j muzej-zapovednik im. G. N. Prozriteleva i G. K. Prave Stavropol<\/em><\/span>, Stavropol, 2011<\/span>\u0441, pp. 158-159.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>K oxrane lesov Central`nogo Predkavkaz`ya: Stavropol`skij gubernskij lesooxranitel`ny`j komitet<\/em><\/span> (To the protection of the forests of the Central Ciscaucasia: Stavropol Provincial Forest Conservation Committee), <\/span>Vestnik Tambovskogo universiteta. Seriya: Estestvenny`e i texnicheskie nauki<\/em><\/span>, 2012, Vol. 17, No. 6, pp. 1561-1563.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Lesa Central`nogo Predkavkaz`ya: floristicheskij sostav, rastitel`nost` i problemy` oxrany<\/em><\/span> (Forests of the Central Ciscaucasia: floristic composition, vegetation and protection problems), Moscow: Moscow State Pedagogical University, 2013, 247 pp.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Izmenenie lesistosti i sootnosheniya glavny`x lesoobrazuyushhix vidov derev`ev v lesax Central`nogo Predkavkaz`ya s koncza XVII veka po nastoyashhee vremya<\/em><\/span> (Changes in the forest cover and the ratio of the main forest-forming tree species in the forests of the Central Ciscaucasia from the end of the XVII century to the present), <\/span>Nauchny`e osnovy` ustojchivogo upravleniya lesami Materialy` Vserossijskoj nauchnoj konferencii<\/em><\/span>, Moscow, 2014, pp 94.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Dinamika ploshhadi i mery` sberezheniya lesov Stavropol`skoj gubernii po istoriko-geograficheskim danny`m s koncza XVII do nachala XX veka<\/em><\/span> (The area dynamics and forest conservation measures of the Stavropol gubernia according to historical and geographical data from the end of the 17th to the beginning of the 20th century), <\/span>Lesovedenie<\/em><\/span>, 2015, No 2, pp.122-129.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., <\/span>Obzor flory` lesov Central`nogo Predkavkaz`ya<\/em><\/span> (Overview of the flora of forests of the Central Ciscaucasia), <\/span>Voprosy` lesnoj nauki<\/em><\/span>, 2018, Issue 1(1). pp. 1-17.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E. Belous V.N., <\/span>Floristicheskoe i fitocenoticheskoe raznoobrazie pojmennogo lesa gosudarstvennogo botanicheskogo zakaznika \u00abSafonova dacha\u00bb<\/em><\/span> (Floristic and phytocenotic diversity of the floodplain forest of the state botanical reserve “Safonova Dacha”), <\/span>X nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya \u00abE`kologo-kraevedcheskie problemy` Stavropol`ya\u00bb<\/em><\/span>, Stavropol, 2005, 204 p.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., Belous V.N., <\/span>E`kologo-biologicheskie osobennosti i rasprostranenie Trubkoczveta Bibershtejna (Solenanthus biebersteinii DC) na territorii Stavropol`skogo kraya<\/em><\/span> (Ecological and biological features and distribution of the Biberstein Pipeline (Solenanthus biebersteinii DC) on the territory of the Stavropol Territory), 51 nauchno \u2013 metodicheskaya konferenciya \u00abVoprosy` fizicheskoj geografii i kraevedeniya\u00bb, Stavropol, 2006, pp. 43-46.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., Belous V.N., <\/span>Osnovny`e tipy` associacij priruslovy`x lesov srednego techeniya reki Kumy` (Stavropol`skij kraj)<\/em><\/span> (The main types of associations of near-river forests of the middle course of the Kuma River (Stavropol Territory), <\/span>E`KO: e`kologiya, krugozor, obrazovanie Staropol<\/em><\/span>, Stavropol, 2007a, pp. 3-8.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., Belous V.N., <\/span>Osobennosti demograficheskoj struktury` i dinamiki cenopopulyacii redkix i ischezayushhix vidov Convallaria transcaucasica Utkin ex Grossh. i Tulipa quercetorum Klok.et Zoz. vo flore pojmenny`x lesov srednego techeniya reki Kumy<\/em><\/span> (Features of the demographic structure and dynamics of the coenopopulation of rare and endangered species of Convallaria transcaucasica Utkin ex Grossh. and Tulipa quercetorum Klok.et Zoz. in the flora of floodplain forests of the middle course of the Kuma River), <\/span>IV Mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya \u00abProblemy` e`kologicheskoj bezopasnosti i soxranenie prirodno-resursnogo potenciala\u00bb<\/em><\/span>, Stavropol, 2007b, pp. 74-76.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., Belous V.N., <\/span>Biomorfologicheskij analiz flory` pojmenny`x lesov srednego techeniya reki Kumy (Stavropol`skij kraj)<\/em><\/span> (Biomorphological analysis of the flora of floodplain forests of the middle reaches of the Kuma River (Stavropol Territory), <\/span>VII mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya \u00abProblemy` botaniki Yuzhnoj Sibiri i Mongolii\u00bb<\/em><\/span>, Barnaul, 2008, pp. 17-18.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E. Belous V.N., <\/span>Analiz geograficheskoj e`lementov flory` pojmenny`x lesov srednego techeniya reki Kumy<\/em><\/span> (Analysis of the geographical elements of the flora of floodplain forests of the middle reaches of the Kuma River), <\/span>Vos`maya mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya \u00abProblemy` botaniki Yuzhnoj Sibiri i Mongolii\u00bb<\/em><\/span>, Barnaul, 2009, pp. 144-147.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., Belous V.N., <\/span>Konspekt flory` lesov Central`nogo Predkavkaz`ya<\/em><\/span> (Summary of forest flora of the Central Ciscaucasia), Moscow-Stavropol: Paragraph, 2014, 136 p.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., Belous V.N., Ulanovsky S.G., <\/span>Paporotniki plakorny`x lesov Stavropol`skoj vozvy`shennosti<\/em><\/span> (Ferns of the upland forests of the Stavropol Upland), <\/span>Aktual`ny`e problemy` biologicheskoj i ximicheskoj e`kologii sbornik materialov Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii<\/em><\/span>, Moscow, 2012. pp. 20-23.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., Viktorov V.P., <\/span>Lesa Central`nogo Predkavkaz`ya<\/em><\/span> (Forests of the Central Ciscaucasia), <\/span>Vestnik TGU<\/em><\/span>, 2014. Vol. 19, No 5, pp. 1622-1625.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Shevchenko N.E., Godin V.N., <\/span>Spektr polovy`x form vo flore lesov Central`nogo Predkavkaz`ya<\/em><\/span> (Spectrum of sexual forms in the flora of the forests of Central Ciscaucasia), <\/span>Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Biologiya<\/em><\/span>, 2015, No 4 (32), pp. 42-61.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Stepunin G., <\/span>Lesa Stavropol`skoj vozvy`shennosti<\/em><\/span> (Forests of the Stavropol Upland), <\/span>Lesnoj zhurnal<\/em><\/span>, 1914, Issue 44, Vol. 8, pp. 1-16.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Tanfilyev V.G., Kononov V.N., <\/span>Katalog dikorastushhix rastenij Stavropol`skogo kraya. Stavropol <\/em><\/span>(Catalog of wild plants of the Stavropol Territory), Stavropol, 1987, 116 p.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tumadzhanov I., <\/span>Istoriya lesov Severnogo Kavkaza v golocene<\/em><\/span> (Forest History of the North Caucasus in the Holocene), <\/span>Voprosy` golocena<\/em><\/span>, 1961, pp. 249-266.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Umarov M.U., Taysumov M.A., Konspekt flory Chechenskoj respubliki (Abstract flora of the Chechen Republic), Grozny, 2011, 152 p.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Vernander T.B., <\/span>Rastitel`ny`j pokrov Beshtaugorskogo lesoparka <\/em><\/span>(Vegetation cover of the Beshtaugorsky forest park), <\/span>Uchyony`e zapiski Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta<\/em><\/span>, 1946, Vol. 97, pp. 99-214.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

full text N.E. Shevchenko Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity of the RAS Profsoyuznaya st. 84\/32 bldg. 14, Moscow, 117997, Russia \u0415-mail: neshevchenko@gmail.com Received 19 February 2019 The article has been presents a brief...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1828"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1828"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1828\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3350,"href":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1828\/revisions\/3350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1828"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1828"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jfsi.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1828"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}